Armenian PM announces clean-up of judiciary

YERVAN (AFP): Armenian premier NikolPashinyan on Monday announced sweeping judiciary reforms as protesters blockaded court buildings in Yerevan, heeding his call for a demonstration against judges he accuses of political bias. “Courts are remnants of the former corrupt authorities. People have no trust in the judiciary and therefore it lacks legitimacy,” Pashinyan told a televised cabinet meeting.

“The time has come for a surgical intervention” with all judges subjected to a thorough vetting during a “transitional” period, he said. He said judges who “believe they cannot be just” and those whose rulings were found unfair by the European Court of Human Rights should resign. “If necessary, we will adopt constitutional amendments. All this will be done in conformity with international law,” he said, asking for support from Western partners.

Pashinyan’s appeal for mass demonstrations followed a court ruling to release from pre-trial detention former president Robert Kocharyan charged with staging a “coup” a decade ago. The symbolic protest came as Pashinyan tries to consolidate power in the ex-Soviet country a year after leading a popular revolt against former president SerzhSarkisian and corrupt elites.

Pashinyan said he “counts on the assistance of Armenia’s international partners” in implementing the judiciary reform which he dubbed the “second and most important stage of the revolution.” Braving torrential rain, dozens of Pashinyan supporters set up pickets outside the Constitutional Court, as well as Yerevan’s City Court building early Monday, an AFP correspondent reported. Later in the afternoon Pashinyan called for an end to the blockade, writing on his Facebook page, that “the demonstration has achieved its goal.”

Kocharyan is accused of tipping a 2008 presidential ballot in favour of his hand-picked ally Sarkisian. He faces up to 15 years in prison if found guilty of “overthrowing the constitutional order.” He was arrested in July last year, then briefly released but re-arrested again in December and has since then remained in pre-trial detention.