Abdul Wahab
Appliances’ Impact on Energy Consumption in Pakistan” Pakistan has been grappling with persistent power outages both in recent times and in the past. The precarious state of the power sector underscores the need to explore potential solutions to avert a complete system failure. Although an immediate resolution may not be feasible, certain measures can be taken to effect substantial long-term improvements. The government has shown a strong commitment to addressing the issue by prohibiting the manufacture of conventional fans.
This directive was issued following the Ministry of Science and Technology’s recommendation to produce energy-efficient fans that consume no more than 80 watts of power. Furthermore, a report published in the Express Tribune has hinted at the possibility of manufacturing energyefficient electric bulbs and other household appliances. The National Energy Efficiency and Conservation Authority (NEECA) has been mandated to ensure compliance with this directive. NEECA is steadfast in its commitment to implementing cost-effective measures as part of its mission. The six fundamental principles outlined in its 2022 policy provide a clear roadmap for achieving this objective. Of particular importance is the principle of “Behavioral Change,” which NEECA considers to be an essential practice that all Pakistanis must adhere to during these challenging times.
While electricity is undoubtedly a basic necessity that the state must provide to its citizens, it is equally important to promote capacity building to enable people to use it more efficiently. Developed countries recognize this need and invest in initiatives such as awareness campaigns, outreach programs, and training to encourage the adoption of best practices. By embracing these strategies, Pakistan can enhance its citizens’ energy literacy and empower them to make informed decisions about energy consumption.
In this regard, I came across two examples that are correlated and adaptable as well. First, a friend of mine who recently finished his Ph.D. in China returned home and our first encounter was somewhat uncomfortable. His clothing appeared wrinkled and unkempt, but he seemed at ease. When someone suggested that he might have had a power outage, he surprised us by revealing that he had gone the entire time he was in China without wearing pressed clothes. He further said that schools in China have a tracksuit as a uniform for their students. The benefit of it is that it does not need pressing.
Second, during an official visit to China, my friend observed a distinct aspect of Chinese culture that intrigued him. While touring a local educational institution, he noticed the Chinese instructor leading the tour wearing simple canvas shoes and visibly unpressed clothing, which contrasted sharply with the elaborately dressed students in attendance. Upon inquiry, the instructor explained that the Chinese people prioritize meaningful and productive pursuits, such as education, innovation, and economic development, over superficial matters like personal appearance. By not wasting time on these trivial aspects, China can save energy and time, which in turn contributes to the country’s overall progress and development.
This observation highlights a unique perspective rooted in practicality and efficiency that has contributed to China’s impressive economic growth over the past few decades.
Now, talking about Pakistan, incorporating the idea of Chinese, would not be a bad one; after all what makes us – Pakistani – superficial that we have to be fancy all the time? An initiative can only be initiated when national interest outweighs personal interests. It is difficult to estimate the exact amount of energy that can be conserved in Pakistan if the educational sector issues a uniform for their students that does not require ironing. However, we can make some rough calculations to get an idea of the potential energy savings.
According to a study conducted by the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, ironing a cotton shirt for 15 minutes consumes approximately 0.6 kilowatt-hours (kWh) of electricity. Assuming that each student wears a cotton shirt that needs to be ironed for 15 minutes every day, the energy consumption can be estimated as follows: Energy consumption per student per day = 0.6 kWh. Assuming that there are approximately 10 million students in Pakistan; the total energy consumption per day can be estimated as follows: Total energy consumption per day = 10 million students x 0.6 kWh/student = 6 million kWh/day This is a significant amount of energy, and if a uniform is adopted that does not require ironing, it could result in significant energy savings. However, it is important to note that this estimate is based on several assumptions and may vary depending on the specific circumstances in Pakistan.
Also, educational matter comes into the provincial ambit after the 18th amendment, but the energy sector can be revived by austerity measures like these by the center with the consultation of the provinces. As we strive for a more sustainable future, it is important to consider the impact of our everyday appliances. One such appliance that requires attention is the traditional iron. With power ranging from a minimum of 1000 watts to 2000 watts, these irons consume a significant amount of energy, contributing to our carbon footprint.
Therefore, it is crucial that a ban on traditional irons be imposed. However, it is not just about bans and restrictions. We can learn from the Chinese and adopt good practices that lead to sustainable living. As the world moves towards a more sustainable future, we must shift our focus from the outside-in to the inside-out. We can create a better future for ourselves and the planet by taking responsibility for our actions and making conscious choices.
abdul_wahab006@yahoo.com
