KABUL (Pajhwok): Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi has said that the Istanbul Process Conference played a constructive role in promoting peace, stability and development in Afghanistan and the whole region, according to a statement.
Addressing the multilateral cooperation mechanism via video link, he said peace and reconciliation process in Afghanistan stood at a crucial juncture, there was a rare, historic opportunity for a political settlement of the Afghan issue. Chinese foreign minister underlined that peace was an urgent priority and a prerequisite for development, something a perpetual pursuit and a guarantee for peace. The Istanbul Process involved all of Afghanistan’s neighbors and major countries in the region, as well as many international players supportive of the process.
Under the changing circumstances, the Chinese foreign minister said the role of this mechanism in making peace, promoting development and building consensus has become all the more important. China expected all parties to deepen cooperation in the following three areas: First, sustaining the momentum of peace talks and reconciliation in Afghanistan. The Intra-Afghan Negotiations have started. This is a hard-won progress.
The Afghan issue can only be resolved by political means, and the future of Afghanistan should be kept in the hands of the Afghan people. All parties to the peace talks must act with a sense of responsibility to history, to the people, and to the country. They must stay confident and patient, and strive for broad-based, inclusive and durable peace through sincere dialogue and negotiations.
International supporting parties should abide by the “Afghan-led, Afghan-owned” principle, put aside self-interests, uphold fairness and justice, and contribute more positive energy to the peace and reconciliation process. Second, adding impetus to reconstruction and development in Afghanistan. While Afghanistan has made big strides in economic and social development in recent years, it lacks internal drivers of growth.
All parties should provide more targeted support for Afghanistan to enhance its capability of independent development, get integrated into regional economic development, and grow into a hub of connectivity and a bridge of economic integration in the heart of Asia. Currently, the implementation of the China-Afghanistan MOU on Belt and Road cooperation is well underway, and China has provided several billion yuan in grant to Afghanistan. During the COVID-19 pandemic, China has delivered multiple batches of medical supplies and emergency food assistance to Afghanistan, and will soon provide free vaccines to Afghanistan.
China will continue to host the Vice Ministers’ Meeting on Trade and Connectivity with Afghanistan and Central Asian countries, in a bid to create more development opportunities for the Afghan people. Third, keeping to the overall direction of counter-terrorism cooperation regarding Afghanistan. Terrorism is a serious challenge for countries in the region and a common enemy of humanity.
It will be ill-advised to follow double standards in counter-terrorism, as they will backfire at the end of the day. All parties need to join forces and double down on fighting terrorist organizations like Al-Qaida, ISIS and the ETIM until they are completely eliminated. Foreign troops should withdraw from Afghanistan in a responsible and orderly way, so as to prevent the various terrorist forces from ramping up and creating trouble. In this context, China will continue to strengthen coordination and deepen cooperation with all other parties concerned. China is a friendly neighbor of Afghanistan.
